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Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
Section
Section Title
1
Short title, extent and commencement.
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2
Definitions.
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3
Necessity for driving licence.
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4
Age limit in connection with driving of motor vehicles.
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5
Responsibility of owners of motor vehicles for contravention of sections 3 and 4.
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6
Restriction on the holding of driving licences.
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7
Restrictions on the granting of learner's licences for certain vehicles.
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8
Grant of learner's licence.
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9
Grant of driving licence.
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10
Form and contents of licences to drive.
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11
Additions to driving licence.
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12
Licensing and regulation of schools or establishments for imparting instruction in driving of motor vehicles.
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13
Extent of effectiveness of licences, to drive motor vehicles.
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14
Currency of licences to drive motor vehicles.
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15
Renewal of driving licences.
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16
Revocation of driving licence on grounds of disease or disability.
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17
Orders refusing or revoking driving licences and appeals therefrom.
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18
Driving licences to drive motor vehicles, belonging to the Centra Government.
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19
Power of licensing authority to disqualify from holding a driving licence or revoke such licence.
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20
Power of Court to disqualify.
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21
Suspension of driving licence in certain cases.
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22
Suspension or cancellation of driving licence on conviction.
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23
Effect of disqualification order.
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24
Endorsement.
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25
Transfer of endorsement and issue of driving licence free from endorsement.
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26
Maintenance of State Registers of Driving Licences.
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27
Power of Central Government to make rules.
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28
Power of State Government to make rules.
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29
Necessity for conductor's licence.
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30
Grant of conductor's licence.
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31
Disqualifications for the grant of conductor’s licence.
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32
Revocation of a conductor's licence on grounds of disease or disability.
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33
Orders refusing etc., conductor's licences and appeals therefrom.
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34
Power of licensing authority to disqualify.
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35
Power of Court to disqualify.
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36
Certain provisions of Chapter II to apply to conductor's licence.
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37
Savings.
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38
Power of State Government to make rules.
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39
Necessity for registration.
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40
Registration, where to be made.
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41
Registration, how to be made.
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42
Special provision for registration of motor vehicles of diplomatic officers, etc.
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43
Temporary registration.
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44
Production of vehicle at the time of registration.
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45
Refusal of registration or renewal of the certificate of registration.
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46
Effectiveness in India of registration.
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47
Assignment of new registration mark on removal to another State.
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48
No objection certificate.
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49
Change of residence or place of business.
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50
Transfer of ownership.
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51
Special provisions regarding motor vehicle subject to hire purchase agreement, etc.
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52
Alteration in motor vehicle.
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53
Suspension of registration.
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54
Cancellation of registration suspended under section 53.
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55
Cancellation of registration.
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56
Certificate of fitness of transport vehicles.
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57
Appeals.
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58
Special provisions in regard to transport vehicles.
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59
Power to fix the age limit of motor vehicle.
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60
Registration of vehicles belonging to the Central Government.
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61
Application of Chapter to trailers.
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62
Information regarding stolen and recovered motor vehicles to be furnished by the police to the State Transport Authority.
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63
Maintenance of State Registers of Motor Vehicles.
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64
Power of Central Government to make rules.
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65
Power of State Government to make rules
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66
Necessity for permits.
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67
Power to State Government to control road transport.
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68
Transport Authorities.
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69
General provision as to applications for permits.
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70
Application for stage carriage permit.
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71
Procedure of Regional Transport Authority in considering application for stage carriage permit.
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72
Grant of stage carriage permit.
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73
Application for contract carriage permit.
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74
Grant of contract carriage permit.
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75
Scheme for renting of motor cabs.
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76
Application for private service vehicle permit.
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77
Application for goods carriage permit.
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78
Consideration of application for goods carriage permit.
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79
Grant of goods carriage permit.
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80
Procedure in applying for and granting permits.
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81
Duration and renewal of permits.
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82
Transfer of permit.
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83
Replacement of vehicles.
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84
General conditions attaching to all permits.
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85
General form of permits.
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86
Cancellation and suspension of permits.
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87
Temporary permits.
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88
Validation of permits for use outside region in which granted.
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89
Appeals.
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90
Revision.
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91
Restriction of hours of work of drivers.
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92
Voidance of contracts restrictive of liability.
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93
Agent or canvasser to obtain licence.
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94
Bar on jurisdiction of Civil Courts.
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95
Power of State Government to make rules as to stage carriages and contract carriages.
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96
Power of State Government to make rules for the purposes of this Chapter.
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97
Definition.
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98
Chapter to override Chapter V and other laws.
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99
Preparation and publication of proposal regarding road transport service of a State transport undertaking.
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100
Objection to the proposal.
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101
Operation of additional services by a State transport undertaking in certain circumstances.
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102
Cancellation or modification of scheme.
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103
Issue of permits to State transport undertakings.
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104
Restriction on grant of permits in respect of a notified area or notified route.
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105
Principles and method of determining compensation and payment thereof.
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106
Disposal of article found in vehicles.
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107
Power of State Government to make rules.
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108
Certain powers of State Government exercisable by the Central Government.
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109
General provision regarding construction and maintenance of vehicles.
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110
Power of Central Government to make rules.
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111
Power of State Government to make rules.
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112
Limits of speed.
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113
Limits of weight and limitations on use.
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114
Power to have vehicle weighed.
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115
Power to restrict the use of vehicles.
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116
Power to erect traffic signs.
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117
Parking places and halting stations.
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118
Driving regulations.
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119
Duty to obey traffic signs.
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120
Vehicles with left hand control.
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121
Signals and signalling devices.
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122
Leaving vehicle in dangerous position.
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123
Riding on running board, etc.
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124
Prohibition against travelling without pass or ticket.
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125
Obstruction of driver.
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126
Stationary vehicles.
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127
Removal of motor vehicles abandoned or left unattended on a public place.
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128
Safety measures for drivers and pillion riders.
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129
Wearing of protective headgear.
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130
Duty to produce licence and certificate of registration.
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131
Duty of the driver to take certain precautions at unguarded railway level crossings.
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132
Duty of driver to stop in certain cases.
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133
Duty of owner of motor vehicle to give information.
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134
Duty of driver in case of accident and injury to a person.
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135
Schemes to be framed for the investigation of accident cases and wayside amenities, etc.
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136
Inspection of vehicle involved in accident.
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137
Power of Central Government to make rules.
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138
Power of State Government to make rules.
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139
Power of Central Government to make rules.
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140
Liability to pay compensation in certain cases on the principle of no fault.
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141
Provisions as to other right to claim compensation for death or permanent disablement.
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142
Permanent disablement.
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143
Applicability of Chapter to certain claims under Act 8 of 1923.
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144
Overriding effect.
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145
Definitions.
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146
Necessity for insurance against third party risk.
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147
Requirements of policies and limits of liability.
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148
Validity of policies of insurance issued in reciprocating countries.
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149
Duty of insurers to satisfy judgments and awards against persons insured in respect of third party risks.
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150
Rights of third parties against insurers on insolvency of the insured.
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151
Duty to give information as to insurance.
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152
Settlement between insurers and insured persons.
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153
Saving in respect of sections 150,151 and 152.
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154
Insolvency of insured persons not to affect liability of insured or claims by third parties.
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155
Effect of death on certain causes of action.
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156
Effect of certificate of insurance.
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157
Transfer of certificate of insurance.
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158
Production of certain certificates, licence and permit in certain cases.
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159
Production of certificate of Insurance on application for authority to use vehicle.
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160
Duty to furnish particulars of vehicle involved in accident.
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161
Special provisions as to compensation in case of hit and run motor accident.
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162
Refund in certain cases of compensation paid under section 161 (1).
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163
Scheme for payment of compensation in case of hit and run motor accidents.
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163A
Special provisions as to payment of compensation on structured formula basis.
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163B
Option to file claim in certain cases.
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164
Power of Central Government to make rules.
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165
Claims Tribunals.
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166
Application for compensation.
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167
Option regarding claims for compensation in certain cases.
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168
Award of the Claims Tribunal.
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169
Procedure and powers of Claims Tribunals.
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170
Impleading insurer in certain cases.
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171
Award of interest where any claim is allowed.
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172
Award of compensatory costs in certain cases.
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173
Appeals.
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174
Recovery of money from insurer as arrear of land revenue.
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175
Bar on jurisdiction of Civil Courts.
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176
Power of State Government to make rules.
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177
General provision for punishment of offences.
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178
Penalty for travelling without pass or ticket and for dereliction of duty on the part of conductor and refusal to ply contract carriage, etc.
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179
Disobedience of orders, obstruction and refusal of information.
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180
Allowing unauthorised persons to drive vehicles.
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181
Driving vehicles in contravention of section 3 or section 4.
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182
Offences relating to licences.
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182A
Punishment for offences relating to construction and maintenance of vehicles.
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183
Driving at excessive speed, etc.
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184
Driving dangerously.
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185
Driving by a drunken person or by a person under the influence of drugs.
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186
Driving when mentally or physically unfit to drive.
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187
Punishment for offences relating to accident.
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188
Punishment for abetment of certain offences.
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189
Racing and trials of speed.
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190
Using vehicle in unsafe condition.
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191
Sale of vehicle in or alteration of vehicle to condition contravening this Act.
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192
Using vehicle without registration.
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192A
Using vehicle without permit.
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193
Punishment of agents and canvassers without proper authority.
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194
Driving vehicle exceeding permissible weight.
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195
Imposition of minimum fine under certain circumstances.
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196
Driving uninsured vehicle.
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197
Taking vehicle without authority.
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198
Unauthorised interference with vehicle.
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199
Offences by companies.
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200
Composition of certain offences.
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201
Penalty for causing obstruction to free flow of traffic.
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202
Power to arrest without warrant.
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203
Breath tests.
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204
Laboratory test.
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205
Presumption of unfitness to drive.
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206
Power of police officer to impound document.
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207
Power to detain vehicles used without certificate of registration permit, etc.
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208
Summary disposal of cases.
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209
Restriction on conviction.
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210
Courts to send intimation about conviction.
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211
Power to levy fee.
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212
Publication, commencement and laying of rules and notifications.
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213
Appointment of motor vehicles officers.
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214
Effect of appeal and revision on orders passed by original authority.
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215
Road Safety Councils and Committees.
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216
Power to remove difficulties.
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217
Repeal and savings.
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217A
Renewal of permits, driving licences and registration granted under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1939.
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SCH1
SCH1. THE FIRST SCHEDULE
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SCH2
SCH2. THE SECOND SCHEDULE
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