At, Supreme Court of India
By, HON'BLE JUSTICE K. JAGANNATHA SHETTY AND HON'BLE JUSTICE KULDIP SINGH
N. S. Das Behl, C. M. Nayyar, Dr. V. Gauri Shankar, B. Parthasarathy, C. V. Subba Rao, Advocates.
Judgment Text
Before the High Court [Union of India v. State of Punjab 1974 (34) STC 394(P&H)], the following two questions came up for consideration : "1. Whether the petitioner is a 'dealer' within the meaning of section 2(d) of the Punjab General Sales Tax Act, 1948, and is liable to pay sales tax on its sales turnover ? 2. Whether, in the circumstances and on the facts of the case, no sales tax can be levied in view of the provisions of article 285 of the Constitution ?" The first question according to the High Court was concluded by the view taken by this Court in State of Tamil Nadu v. Thirumagal Mills Ltd. 1972 (29) STC 290 ; 1972 AIR(SC) 1148, and in State of Andhra Pradesh v. H. Abdul Bakshi and Brothers 1964 (15) STC 644; 1965 AIR(SC) 531 . This aspect of the matter has not been seriously disputed and indeed cannot be dispute. On the second question, there remains little for consideration. There is no dispute that the Union of India is the owner of the Northern Railway Departmental Catering, Railway Station, Pathankot. The goods were purchased by the railways and were sold by the railways. The tax was imposed on the sale of goods. At the time of the sale, the goods belonged to the Railways. In view of the provisions of article 285(1) of the Constitution, such sales were immune from taxati
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on under the State law. That was also the view of the High Court. The appeal, therefore, is dismissed but no order as to costs. Appeal dismissed.